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The Château de Chantilly
This domain was the propriety to the Le Bouteiller and then the Orgemont families (14th century and the 15th century). Pierre d’Orgemont transformed it into an imposing dark and austere fortress. At the time the Lords hunted and went to war. The Chateau would change owner with the different conquests The connétable Anne de Montmorency, Bayard’s student (16th century), transforms it into an elaborate residence: François 1, Henri II were his guests In the 17th century the Grand Condé, cousin of Louis 14th increases the domain, Le Nôtre designs the gardens, Hardouin-Mansart builds and embellishes the outbuildings. The most prestigious hosts come to Chantilly such as: the duc and the duchesse d’Orléans, Mme de Sévigné, The King of Poland ; Molière came and presented his plays as well as Bossuet, La Bruyère, La Fontaine, Racine, Boileau and many others. During the Revolution, the Chateau is sacked and becomes a prison. In 1799, it is partially destroyed. The duc d’Aumale, last of the Condé heirs, rebuilds the Chateau in 1876, enriches it with the most beautiful artistic collections and then bequeaths it to the Institut de France in 1884. More information: |